Home | Iraq in Transition

Updated:Tue. Mar. 21, 2006

 

Iraqis and the Occupation

Nearly Visiting Iraq

By Felicity Arbuthnot
Freelance Journalist – London

09/12/2004 

An Iraqi woman carrying her child as a US solider searches her house. Iraqis say that US search methods are intrusive and brutal (AFP photo).

A London-based Iraqi businessman who visited Iraq bi-yearly throughout the thirteen  grinding years of UN sanctions, undertaking the 1,200-kilometer road journey to and from Baghdad, nearly visited Iraq again last month—but not quite. The road has become so dangerous and the threats from the US-backed interim “democratic” government so great to those who opposed war and sanctions, that he had to meet friends in Amman, in neighboring Jordan.

Riad El Taher—who chairs Friendship Across Frontiers, formerly an anti-embargo organization and now anti-occupation; and whose patron is Labour MP Tam Dalyell—told IslamOnline.net first-hand stories from trusted long-time friends, of the frightening reality of conditions prevailing in occupied Iraq. “I met a wide spectrum of people, including Kurds, who in spite of their differing backgrounds and politics were united in condemnation of the occupation, mistrust of the US-appointed government, and the horror of continuous loss of Iraqi lives.”

“The US soldiers,” says El Taher, “are largely adopting their motto ‘No Worse Enemy,’ consequently creating a cycle of resentment and hatred. Their search methods are intrusive and brutal. One UK-educated Christian friend said his home was raided at five a.m. The situation was largely defused due to his fluent English—and his offering them beer.” El Taher joked that he had become a collaborator, but another friend immediately responded that had he not behaved as he did, his home would have been trashed and almost certainly belongings and valuables stolen, a virtually unaccountable norm in US searches. Claims for their return or for compensation are almost always unsuccessful, Iraqis and pressure groups say.

Another UK graduate told El Taher of an incident at a checkpoint. His hands were visibly on the wheel when his mobile phone rang; he instinctively tried to reach for it and was almost shot. His explanation, shouted in English, almost certainly saved him. The solder said, “I could have killed you and it would have only taken me five minutes to justify my action.”


Iraqis have become “unpeople” whose lives count for nothing.


Iraqis have become “unpeople” whose lives count for nothing. One of hundreds of letters to a US Web site comes to mind: Whining about the stress he was under, a soldier wrote, “I don't like shooting women and children, it's not my thing.”

“Iraqi lives are excessively expendable,” El Taher commented, “unlike those of foreigners. Staying in the same hotel was the Iraqi women’s tennis team. Between the low-flying, trigger-happy US helicopters, and the ongoing explosions, practicing tennis in Iraq had become a life threatening activity—they had to travel to another country to hone their skills.”

A state of fear, uncertainty, and corruption prevails in occupied Iraq. What is more, a senior official in the interim government stated that no minister can make a decision without the approval of the US-allocated minister’s advisor—particularly on contractual issues and areas of finance. “So much for sovereignty!” commented El Taher. In fact, there are allegedly twenty-seven different criminal enquiries ongoing in the US as to the whereabouts of nearly 18.6 billion dollars allocated to Iraq under US stewardship, which is reportedly untraceable.

Of fear and concern is that this is a country now run by foreigners, including Israelis, whose actions in Palestine seem to be mirrored here, with house demolitions and random killings the norm. “The National Guard,” asserts El Taher, “is largely comprised of the Kurdish militia.” And though mostly he spoke to abhor the armed resistance and the suicide bombings, nearly eighteen months of attempts at peaceful actions and demonstrations have been met with US troops—and now the National Guard—firing at random into the crowds.


“The National Guard is largely comprised of the Kurdish militia.”


“The troops are the problem, not the solution,” says El Taher, pointing out that Foreign Secretary Jack Straw has repeatedly said (with his US counterparts) that if the “sovereign” Iraqi government asks them to leave, they will go. “The survival of the Iraqi government, however, is reliant on the troops,” El Taher points out. Graffiti throughout Baghdad warns, “We’ll have your head Allawi,” who is now dubbed “Iyad Hussein.” But despite this, many Iraqis say that if Saddam ran for election tomorrow, he would win by a landslide.

El Taher is further scathing about Chahinaz Rasheed, a non-delegate allowed to address the Labour Party Conference; begging the troops not to leave, and expressing her gratitude for the invasion. “She is wife of a member of the Iraqi Governing Council who is now minister for irrigation. She, however, whilst lauding a free Iraq, lives safely in Surrey,” asserts El Taher, claiming many of those appointed too live largely in London and Amman—the chaos of Baghdad, the slaughter of Fallujah, and Iraq’s other ancient cities are for those who have no such options.

El Taher has harsh words for prominent people who have done nothing to highlight the plight of a man who may not have been perfect, but had the plight of Iraq’s people under sanctions very much at heart—imprisoned Christian and former deputy prime minister Tareq Aziz. His family now lives modestly in Jordan and they cannot even afford the cost of schooling.

Communication via the Red Cross is sporadic and unhelpful; the last letter they received is three months old. Tareq Aziz’s son asked about his conditions and his health, but the Red Cross representative refused to elaborate. “This is not the conduct of a humane or impartial organization ... especially when they remain silent on the conduct of the troops and the new National Guard, who took a female member of a household hostage when they failed to find the male family member they were seeking.” Taking women in the family when the men cannot be found is common practice. Many are believed to have been transferred by the Americans to British jails in the south, though since access by the usual agencies is not allowed—this is unconfirmed.

Ironically, the only slaughter that was ordered to be investigated in the bloodbath Iraq has become, is the investigation into the deaths of 49 National Guards killed in an ambush last month. Not, as Brian Cloughley writes so aptly in a current CounterPunch, into the “butchery” of the war on terror: The “terrorist brides and grooms and terrorist kids rushing round in party clothes; all the terrorist musicians and the terrorist wedding guests” One could add, and all those terrorist mourners at funerals, or terrorist toddlers and mums shot in cars at US roadblocks.

As for Tareq Aziz, I have a personal memory of an interview with him for a Middle East magazine. He has a heart ailment and was clearly unwell. A doctor was waiting outside, should he be taken ill. Aziz suddenly broke off and said: “Madam Felicity, when I was ten years old, I was leafleting in Baghdad, putting fliers through doors, to stop Britain getting her hands on Iraq’s oil. I am not about to give up on Iraq now.” He didn’t, but ill, and like the rest of a sovereign government, illegally overthrown and imprisoned in an act which will surely render generations of historians aghast, most of his foreign friends have moved on and lifted not a finger to help.


Felicity Arbuthnot is a journalist and activist who has visited Iraq on numerous occasions since the 1991Gulf War. She has written and broadcast widely on Iraq, her coverage of which was nominated for several awards. She was also Senior Researcher for John Pilger's award-winning documentary Paying the Price: Killing the Children of Iraq.


The articles posted on this page reflect solely the opinions of the authors.

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